Sample Book Chapters

Chapter 6 - Publicity

It is not enough to conquer; one must learn to seduce.
                                                                 —Voltaire
   Publicity is the most cost-effective but is among the least predictable disciplines in film marketing. Film marketers do not control the extent of press coverage, whether positive or negative, or the timing of its dissemination. However, when everything clicks, a publicity campaign subtly saturates the marketplace with third-party endorsements of films via upbeat editorial coverage.
   Publicity campaigns cost tens to hundreds of thousands of dollars per film, which is a small slice of overall marketing expenditure when compared to paid advertising. Publicity campaigns for Borat and Walk the Line—both Twentieth Century Fox release—have received industry awards.
   The audience shift to the Web seems to have taken its toll on a Hollywood institution: the extravagant, splashy party. Instead of huge whooplas, film marketers are spreading their publicity budget over more and smaller events and publicity stunts, because more events offer a better payoff. Film marketers find that crafting multiple events, each with a slightly different thrust tailored to appeal to different audience segments, better addresses the interests of audiences on different cable TV and Web outlets.
   In another marketing challenge, talent booked in media opportunities can misfire. In 2007, Robin Williams, while appearing on NBC Television’s Tonight Show to promote his film License to Wed, playfully mocked priests caught up in scandals. “Here we go,” Williams said as if frenetically  playing a board game. “Find the priest, find the pedophile. . . . Move ’em around.” The episode got bad press and was a turnoff to moviegoers of faith, and the Catholic League later criticized his comments.
    Campaigns to secure Oscar nominations are sketched out a year in advance, in part to select theatrical-release dates after sizing up the cinema market and rival films. The official Oscar selection process occurs in a compressed period running barely two months. Campaigns include private screenings for academy members; events such as cocktail parties with filmmakers and cast; direct mail (via both e-mail and postal service); ad campaigns in trade newspapers; and DVDs or on-line access of movies.
 
Chapter extracts in this section of the website amount to 4,000 words distilled from 110,000 words in the print book.
 
Text copyright © 2009, Robert Marich. All rights reserved.
Used here with permission from SIU Press.

Table 6.1. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences voting membership by branch

Branch Members - Percentage
Actors              1,243       21%
Producers           464         8%
Executives          440         8%
Sound                 412         7%
Writers                396         7%
Directors              374         6%
Art directors         373         6%
Public relations    369          6%
Shorts & animation 330      6%
Visual effects       264         5%
At large                254         4%
Music                    235         4%
Film editors          223         4%
Cinematographers 195      3%
Documentary       141          2%
Makeup                116          2%
Voting total 5,829 100%
Source: Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)
Notes: The percentage column does not add up to 100 due to rounding.